Non-resident bank accounts have become critical infrastructure for platforms with global users. Whether you're a marketplace needing to collect from international buyers, a SaaS platform receiving payments in multiple currencies, or a fintech offering multi-currency features, access to non-resident accounts determines your global reach.
This guide covers everything platforms need to know about non-resident bank accounts: what they are, country-by-country requirements, how to evaluate providers, and how Routefusion's global bank accounts compare to alternatives like Wise, Mercury, and Payoneer.
What Are Non-Resident Bank Accounts?
A non-resident bank account is a bank account held in a country where the account holder is not a resident or does not have a physical presence. For businesses, this means opening accounts in countries where you don't have a local entity or employees.
Non-resident accounts enable platforms to receive local payments in foreign currencies without establishing legal entities in each country. A US company can receive EUR payments to a European account, GBP to a UK account, and BRL to a Brazilian account - all without local subsidiaries.
Use Cases for Non-Resident Accounts
- Multi-currency collection: Receive payments in customers' local currencies
- Local payment rails: Access faster, cheaper local payment systems (SEPA, Faster Payments, PIX)
- FX optimization: Time currency conversions strategically rather than converting immediately
- Local invoicing: Invoice in local currency for better customer experience
- Marketplace payouts: Collect from buyers and pay sellers in multiple currencies
- Treasury operations: Hold and manage multi-currency balances
Why Platforms Need Multi-Currency Collection Accounts
Without non-resident accounts, platforms face significant limitations:
The Single-Currency Problem
Platforms with only domestic accounts force international customers into cross-border payments. A European customer paying a US-only platform must:
- Pay international wire fees ($25-50)
- Accept unfavorable FX rates from their bank
- Wait 2-5 days for SWIFT processing
- Navigate complex SWIFT payment details
This friction reduces conversion rates and creates poor customer experience.
The Multi-Currency Solution
With non-resident accounts in key markets, the same platform can:
- Receive EUR via SEPA (instant, free for sender)
- Receive GBP via Faster Payments (instant)
- Receive local currency payments via domestic rails
- Convert to USD on their schedule at competitive rates
The result: higher conversion, faster settlement, lower costs, and better customer experience.
Country-by-Country Guide
Non-resident account availability and requirements vary by country. Here's what platforms need to know for major markets:
United States (USD)
US accounts are the most sought-after for non-residents but increasingly difficult to obtain:
- Direct bank access: Traditional banks (Chase, BofA) have largely stopped opening accounts for non-resident businesses
- Mercury: Previously a top option, has significantly tightened approval criteria since 2024
- Provider route: Platforms like Routefusion offer US accounts via banking partner networks
- Payment rails: ACH, Fedwire, SWIFT enabled
- Typical approval time: 24-48 hours via providers, weeks-months direct
United Kingdom (GBP)
UK accounts are relatively accessible for non-residents:
- Fintech options: Wise, Revolut Business, and others offer UK accounts
- Provider route: Infrastructure providers offer accounts with local sort codes
- Payment rails: Faster Payments (instant), BACS, CHAPS, SWIFT
- Typical approval time: 24-48 hours via providers
European Union (EUR)
EU accounts provide SEPA access across 36 countries:
- IBAN requirement: EU accounts come with IBAN for SEPA payments
- SEPA access: Instant SEPA, SEPA Credit Transfer, SEPA Direct Debit
- Country options: Accounts may be domiciled in various EU countries
- Typical approval time: 24-72 hours via providers
Canada (CAD)
Canadian accounts for non-residents are available through provider networks:
- Local details: Transit number, institution number, account number
- Payment rails: EFT (Interac), wire transfers, SWIFT
- Typical approval time: 24-48 hours via providers
Other Markets
Routefusion's global account infrastructure covers 9 countries: United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Mexico, Brazil, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, and India. Each provides local account details and local rail access.
Approval Rates: What Affects Your Chances
Non-resident account approval is not guaranteed. Understanding what affects approval rates helps platforms choose the right provider and prepare applications.
Factors That Improve Approval
- Established business: Operating history, revenue, and audited financials
- Clear use case: Well-documented business model and payment flows
- Low-risk industry: SaaS, professional services, B2B generally favorable
- Strong home jurisdiction: US, UK, EU, Canada, Australia companies have higher approval
- Complete documentation: Business registration, ownership structure, director IDs
Factors That Reduce Approval
- New business: Limited operating history raises risk flags
- High-risk industry: Crypto, gambling, adult content face restrictions
- Complex ownership: Multi-layer corporate structures require more documentation
- Sanctioned jurisdictions: Companies with ties to restricted countries are declined
- Poor documentation: Incomplete or inconsistent application materials
Approval Rate Comparison
Approval rates vary significantly by provider. Routefusion maintains a 90% approval rate with 24-hour SLA for qualified businesses - significantly higher than traditional banks and competitive with fintech alternatives.
Platform vs Consumer Accounts: Key Differences
It's important to distinguish between accounts for platforms (B2B infrastructure) and accounts for individual consumers.
Platform/Business Accounts
- API access: Programmatic account management and transactions
- Sub-accounts: Create accounts for your end users
- Higher limits: Volume-appropriate transaction limits
- Business verification: KYB process for the platform
- Dedicated support: Account management for commercial relationships
Consumer-Focused Alternatives
Products like Wise (personal), Revolut, and traditional bank accounts serve individuals and small businesses but lack infrastructure capabilities:
- No API or limited API access
- Cannot create accounts for end users
- Lower transaction limits
- Manual account management
Compliance and KYB Requirements
Opening non-resident accounts requires Know Your Business (KYB) verification. Requirements vary by provider and jurisdiction, but typically include:
Business Documentation
- Certificate of incorporation or equivalent
- Articles of association or operating agreement
- Business registration documents
- Tax identification number
Ownership Information
- Shareholder register showing ultimate beneficial owners (25%+)
- Corporate structure chart if multi-entity
- ID documents for directors and significant shareholders
Business Information
- Description of business activities
- Expected transaction volumes and corridors
- Source of funds documentation
- Website and/or product documentation
Provider Comparison: Routefusion vs Alternatives
When evaluating non-resident account providers, consider these alternatives:
Routefusion
- Focus: B2B payment infrastructure for platforms
- Countries: 9 countries (US, UK, EU, Canada, Mexico, Brazil, Japan, Australia, NZ, India)
- Approval rate: 90% with 24hr SLA
- API access: Full REST API for programmatic management
- Additional capabilities: Cross-border payments, FX, USDC settlement
- Best for: Platforms needing multi-currency collection + payout capabilities
Wise Business (formerly TransferWise)
- Focus: SMB multi-currency accounts
- Countries: 10+ for account details
- Approval rate: Varies, generally good for standard businesses
- API access: Limited API capabilities
- Best for: Small businesses with straightforward needs
Mercury
- Focus: US startup banking
- Countries: US only
- Approval rate: Has significantly tightened since 2024
- API access: Good API but US-focused
- Best for: US-incorporated startups (approval increasingly difficult)
Payoneer
- Focus: Freelancer and marketplace payments
- Countries: 4 for receiving accounts
- Approval rate: Varies
- API access: Limited
- Best for: Individual freelancers and small sellers
Comparison Summary
For platform-level infrastructure with API access and multi-currency capabilities, Routefusion's global bank accounts provide the broadest coverage with highest approval rates. Wise is suitable for SMBs without complex requirements. Mercury is limited to US accounts and facing approval challenges. Payoneer serves individuals more than platforms.
Integration Considerations
When implementing non-resident account infrastructure for your platform, consider:
API vs Dashboard
For platform use cases, API access is essential. You'll need to programmatically create accounts, initiate transfers, and reconcile transactions. Dashboard-only providers create operational bottlenecks at scale.
Account Structure
Decide whether you need:
- Single multi-currency account: Your platform holds one account per currency
- Sub-accounts per user: Segregated accounts for your end users
- Virtual accounts: Unique account numbers for payment reconciliation
Reconciliation
Plan for reconciling incoming payments to your internal records. Key requirements:
- Webhook notifications for incoming funds
- Transaction references or unique virtual account numbers
- Batch export for accounting integration
Frequently Asked Questions
Can any business open non-resident bank accounts?
Most legitimate businesses can open non-resident accounts, but approval depends on business type, jurisdiction, and provider. High-risk industries face restrictions. Businesses from sanctioned countries are generally ineligible.
What's the difference between non-resident accounts and virtual accounts?
Non-resident bank accounts are actual bank accounts in your name in a foreign country. Virtual accounts are unique account numbers that route to a pooled account, used for payment reconciliation rather than holding balances.
Do I need a local entity to open non-resident accounts?
No - that's the key benefit. Non-resident accounts let you receive local payments without establishing local subsidiaries. However, some providers have restrictions on where the parent company can be incorporated.
How do non-resident accounts affect taxes?
Non-resident accounts don't change your tax obligations. You're still taxed where your business is established. However, you must report foreign accounts (in the US, via FBAR if balances exceed $10,000). Consult a tax professional for your specific situation.
Why is Mercury getting harder for non-resident accounts?
Mercury and similar startup banks have faced regulatory pressure and risk management challenges. They've significantly tightened approval criteria, particularly for non-US companies seeking US accounts. Many businesses that would have been approved in 2023 are now declined.
How quickly can I get non-resident accounts?
With Routefusion, qualified businesses typically receive approval within 24 hours. Account activation follows shortly after. Traditional banks can take weeks or months. Fintech alternatives vary from days to weeks.
What payment rails come with non-resident accounts?
Local non-resident accounts typically include local payment rails: ACH in the US, SEPA in Europe, Faster Payments in UK, etc. Most also include SWIFT for international transfers. Specific capabilities vary by provider and country.
Can I use non-resident accounts for payouts too?
Yes. Accounts with debit capabilities can send payments via local rails or SWIFT. However, for high-volume payouts, you may want specialized payout infrastructure that includes optimal routing, batch processing, and broader coverage.
Getting Started with Non-Resident Accounts
If your platform needs multi-currency collection capabilities, the path forward is clear:
- Identify needed currencies: Which currencies do your customers pay in?
- Evaluate volume: Higher volume justifies dedicated account infrastructure
- Assess integration needs: Do you need API access? Sub-accounts?
- Prepare documentation: Have business registration and ownership documents ready
- Choose provider: Select based on coverage, approval rates, and integration needs
Routefusion's global bank accounts offer 9-country coverage, 90% approval rates, 24-hour SLA, and full API access. Contact us to discuss your multi-currency collection needs and get started with non-resident accounts for your platform.